How to Sanitize with Bleach: DIY Spray Recipe

In the current global health crisis, it has become essential to sanitize our surroundings regularly to minimize the risk of contracting infections. The use of bleach to sanitize different surfaces is an effective and affordable method. Bleach is a powerful disinfectant that can destroy almost all types of pathogens, including viruses, bacteria, and fungi. In this article, we will guide you through the processes of making a DIY sanitizer spray recipe with bleach.

What You Need

To make a DIY sanitizer spray recipe with bleach, you will need:

  • A spray bottle
  • Bleach
  • Water
  • Gloves
  • A measuring cup or spoon
  • A funnel (optional)

Types of Bleach

There are two types of bleach that you can use to make a DIY sanitizer spray recipe, and they are:

  • Sodium Hypochlorite Based Bleach – This is commonly used in household cleaning and laundry. It usually contains 5% of sodium hypochlorite.
  • Calcium Hypochlorite Based Bleach – This is used mainly for purifying water. It is a dry powder that is usually diluted to create a bleach solution.

Preparing the Recipe

Step 1: Dilute the Bleach

Before using bleach to sanitize surfaces, it is essential to dilute it, as undiluted bleach can be harmful and corrosive. To make a DIY sanitizer spray, you need to dilute the bleach with water. The recommended ratio is 1 tablespoon (15 ml) of bleach to 1 gallon (3.8 liters) of water. If you want to make a smaller quantity, you can use a 1:10 bleach-to-water ratio.

Step 2: Mix the Solution

Pour the diluted bleach solution into the spray bottle. If you find it challenging to pour the solution, you can use a funnel to avoid spills. Make sure you wear gloves during this process to avoid direct contact with the bleach solution.

Step 3: Label the Bottle

Label the bottle with the contents inside and the date of preparation. You can also include instructions for use if you prefer. It is essential to store the bottle in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, as bleach can lose its potency if exposed to high temperatures and sunlight.

Using the DIY Sanitizer Spray Recipe

Step 1: Test the Surface

Before using the DIY sanitizer spray, test the surface you want to clean to ensure it is bleach safe. Apply a small amount of the solution to an inconspicuous area and wait for a few minutes. If the surface appears discolored or damaged, do not use the sanitizer spray on it.

Step 2: Prepare the Surface

Clean the surface with soap and warm water to remove any dirt or grime. Rinse with water and dry the surface with a clean towel.

Step 3: Sanitize the Surface

Spray the surface generously with the DIY sanitizer spray, holding the bottle about 6-8 inches away from the surface. Ensure that the surface is completely covered with the solution.

Step 4: Wait and Wipe

Allow the solution to sit on the surface for at least 5 minutes to allow it to disinfect the area properly. After that, use a clean cloth or paper towel to wipe the surface. Do not rinse the surface with water, as this will dilute the solution.

Step 5: Dispose of the Cloth or Paper Towel Safely

After using the cloth or paper towel, dispose of it safely. It is essential to avoid touching your face or any other surfaces until you wash your hands correctly with soap and water.

Safety Precautions

While bleach is an effective disinfectant, it is also a corrosive substance that can be hazardous if not used correctly. It is essential to follow the safety precautions below while using bleach:

  • Wear gloves to protect your hands from coming into direct contact with the bleach solution.
  • Avoid breathing in the fumes by using the solution in a well-ventilated area.
  • Do not mix bleach with other cleaning products as this can cause a chemical reaction.
  • Keep bleach away from children and pets.

Conclusion

Making a DIY sanitizer spray recipe with bleach is an affordable and effective way to sanitize your surroundings. It is essential to follow the guidelines given to ensure that you make the right concentration of bleach solution and also use it safely. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can make your DIY sanitizer spray recipe with bleach and keep your environment clean and safe.

FAQs

Here are some common questions and answers related to making sanitizer spray with bleach:

  • Q: How much bleach should I use to make a DIY sanitizer spray recipe?

    A: The recommended ratio is 1 tablespoon (15 ml) of bleach to 1 gallon (3.8 liters) of water. For a smaller quantity, you can use a 1:10 bleach to water ratio.
  • Q: Can I use any type of bleach to make a DIY sanitizer spray recipe?

    A: There are two types of bleach you can use: Sodium Hypochlorite Based and Calcium Hypochlorite Based. Sodium Hypochlorite-Based bleach is easier to come by and is usually available in supermarkets.
  • Q: Can I use the DIY sanitizer spray recipe on all surfaces?

    A: It is essential to test the surface first before using the sanitizer spray solution. If the solution discolors or damages the surface, do not use it.
  • Q: Can I mix bleach with other cleaning products?

    A: No. Mixing bleach with other cleaning products can cause a chemical reaction that can be hazardous. Always use bleach with water only.

References

1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (n.d.). Cleaning and Disinfecting Your Facility. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/community/disinfecting-building-facility.html

2. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). (n.d.). Safer Choice: Bleach and Alternatives. https://www.epa.gov/saferchoice/safer-choice-bleach-and-alternatives-1

3. World Health Organization (WHO). (2020). Rational use of personal protective equipment for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and considerations during severe shortages. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/331695/WHO-2019-nCov-IPC_PPE_use-2020.3-eng.pdf

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