Cats are one of the most popular pets in the world, and it is not difficult to see why. They are cute, cuddly, and offer great company. However, just like any other pet, they can get sick. One of the most common ailments that cats suffer from is ringworm. Ringworm is a fungal infection of the skin that can affect both cats and humans. In this article, we will discuss the symptoms of ringworm in cats, how to spot them, and what you can do to treat it.
Symptoms of Ringworm in Cats
Ringworm is not life-threatening, but it can be very uncomfortable for your cat. Here are some of the symptoms to look out for:
1. Bald Patches on Your Cat
If you notice that your cat has bald patches on their skin, it may be a sign of ringworm. The bald patches can be small or large and can occur anywhere on your cat’s body.
2. Scaly or Crusty Skin
The skin around the bald patches may become scaly or crusty. This is because the fungus attacks the hair follicles and can cause the skin to become irritated and inflamed.
3. Redness or Inflammation
The skin around the bald patches may also become red and inflamed. This is because the fungus can cause an allergic reaction, which can lead to swelling and irritation.
4. Itching or Scratching
Your cat may start to itch or scratch the affected area. This is because the fungus can cause irritation and discomfort, which can make your cat feel uncomfortable.
5. Ring-Like Lesions
In some cases, ringworm can cause ring-like lesions on your cat’s skin. These lesions can be red in color and may have a raised edge.
How to Spot Ringworm in Cats
If you suspect that your cat has ringworm, there are a few things you can do to confirm your suspicions:
1. Look for Bald Patches
The first thing you need to do is look for bald patches on your cat’s skin. Ringworm tends to cause circular areas of hair loss, and the skin in these areas may look scaly or crusty.
2. Use a Black Light
You can use a black light to spot ringworm on your cat’s skin. Ringworm will show up under a black light as a greenish-yellow color.
3. Take Your Cat to the Vet
If you suspect that your cat has ringworm, the best thing to do is to take them to the vet. The vet will be able to examine your cat’s skin and take a sample to confirm whether or not they have ringworm.
How to Treat Ringworm in Cats
If your cat has been diagnosed with ringworm, there are a few things you can do to treat it:
1. Antifungal Medication
The most common treatment for ringworm is antifungal medication. Your vet will prescribe medication that you can give to your cat to help clear up the infection.
2. Topical Treatments
Your vet may also recommend a topical treatment, such as a cream or shampoo that you can apply to your cat’s skin. This can help to speed up the healing process and reduce the risk of the infection spreading to other parts of your cat’s body.
3. Isolation
If you have multiple cats, it is important to isolate the infected cat until the infection has cleared up. This can help to prevent the infection from spreading to other cats in your household.
Conclusion
Cats are prone to ringworm, and it is important to know the symptoms so that you can get your cat the treatment they need. If you suspect that your cat has ringworm, look for bald patches, use a black light, or take them to the vet. The most common treatment for ringworm is antifungal medication, but your vet may also recommend a topical treatment or isolation to prevent the infection from spreading.
Common Questions and Answers
- Q: How is ringworm transmitted?
- A: Ringworm is transmitted through direct contact with an infected person or animal or through contact with contaminated items, such as bedding or grooming tools.
- Q: Can humans get ringworm from cats?
- A: Yes, humans can get ringworm from cats. It is important to wash your hands thoroughly after handling an infected cat.
- Q: Can ringworm be prevented?
- A: Ringworm can be prevented by keeping your cat’s environment clean and providing them with a healthy diet. Regular grooming can also help to prevent ringworm.
- Q: How long does it take for ringworm to clear up?
- A: Ringworm can take several weeks to clear up. It is important to follow your vet’s instructions and complete the full course of medication.
References
1. “Ringworm in Cats: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment.” WebMD, WebMD,
30 Oct. 2019, www.webmd.com/pet-health/cat-ringworm#1.
2. “Feline Dermatophytosis.” Merck Veterinary Manual, Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.,
2021, www.merckvetmanual.com/cat-owners/skin-disorders-of-cats/fungal-skin-infections-in-cats.